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Disability digest

How millions intended for persons with disabilities are being spent

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An investigation covered 63 projects in six countries, believed to have received more than a billion euros financed by the European Union

Eight non‑governmental organizations from across Europe compiled a report on the financing of projects meant for marginalized social communities from European Union funds.

This report, with a special focus on persons with disabilities, surprised the administration in Brussels, primarily because it concludes that there is a ‘low understanding of fundamental human rights’ across the European Union. The investigation covered 63 projects in six countries believed to have received more than a billion euros financed by the European Union.

The non‑governmental organizations behind this report suggest that similar projects are likely widespread throughout the EU, and the six countries included in the analysis are merely illustrative examples of the broader picture of non‑transparent spending of EU taxpayers’ money.

– This is really just the tip of the iceberg – said Ines Bulić from the European Network for Independent Living.

As an example, she mentioned a school in Greece for persons with disabilities and children with developmental difficulties that was part of a broader EU investment in special vocational schools. However, the funds awarded were later invested in an institution for the care of persons with disabilities, which contradicts the proclaimed policy of deinstitutionalization.

– What we would like to see is investment in inclusive education, which is very much needed throughout the EU, such as accessible schools, investment in teaching assistants, and other services that enable children to attend regular schools – said Bulić.

She also mentioned an institution for children with developmental difficulties in Romania that received €2.5 million from EU funds – funds that were supposed to be used to support those children in staying with their families.

– This is a cause for great concern. It is the right of all children, whether they have a disability or not, to grow up in their families – Bulić concludes.

The organizations that compiled the report list several reasons why millions of euros ended up being allocated to projects considered discriminatory. Last year, an EU agency found that the number of persons with disabilities living in segregated, sometimes harmful environments increased in many EU member states, while civil society organizations repeatedly accused EU‑funded refugee centers of violating human rights.

– It’s important to emphasize that the European Commission does not fund any organization that does not fully respect fundamental rights and values – said a spokesperson for the European Commission.

– In cases of violations of applicable conditions, we have measures to terminate cooperation and recover funds, if necessary. Both the EU and its member states must continuously ensure that projects incompatible with European values or pursuing an unlawful agenda do not receive support from the government or European funds – added the spokesperson.

Steven Allen from the Validity Foundation, an organization for persons with disabilities that also contributed to the preparation of the report, pointed out serious shortcomings in the way EU funds are managed and monitored.

– We see that both EU member states and the European Commission fail to prevent taxpayers’ money from facilitating and financing serious violations of the rights of multiple marginalized persons – Allen said.

The publication of the report was carefully timed ahead of planning the next EU budget.

Disability digest

The EU employment guarantee for persons with disabilities

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Stilizirana pozadina s motivom zastave Europske unije – zlatne zvjezdice na plavoj podlozi uz oblačne teksture.
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Employment statistics at this moment do not support the proclaimed goal of the European Commission of creating a society of equal opportunities

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There are still no significant improvements in better positioning Europeans with disabilities in the labour market.

Proof of this is also a joint letter that as many as 125 organisations sent these days to the European Commission, calling on it to publish a new EU Guarantee for the Employment and Skills of Persons with Disabilities as part of the updated Strategy for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.

In this letter, organisations state what targeted funds and programmes are needed to reduce the high unemployment rate of persons with disabilities. Among other things, organisations are calling for dedicated funding to enable access to regular employment opportunities, apprenticeships or training. Likewise, better employment opportunities in sheltered workshops. Employment programmes must be designed in such a way as to offer support to companies and organisations in providing the necessary accommodations for a person with a disability in the workplace.

What is, however, particularly important for organisations is that the EU Guarantee for the Employment and Skills of Persons with Disabilities must not affect the right to receive disability benefits and other state support.

– This Guarantee is a key step to ensure that persons with disabilities have equal conditions in the world of work. If we want a competitive Europe, it is essential that we provide everyone with equal opportunities to contribute to the community – said Yannis Vardakastanis, President of the European Disability Forum.

Employment statistics at this moment do not support the proclaimed goal of the European Commission of creating a society of equal opportunities. Namely, only 52.7 percent of persons with disabilities are employed in the European Union, compared to 76.7 percent of persons without disabilities.

Previous research by the European Disability Forum shows that the gap is mainly a consequence of the lack of necessary accommodations and an insufficient supply of assistive technologies. In addition, the digital skills of employees with disabilities are at a significantly lower level compared to those without disabilities.

The joint letter sent to the European Commission calls for the Guarantee to be a key action of the ‘Enhanced Strategy for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities’, and it will be presented during the meeting of the College of Commissioners of the European Commission at the beginning of this May.

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Disability digest

A husband from hell held his wife with a disability captive

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The abuser managed for years to keep the woman isolated from family and friends, and even the authorities had no knowledge of her captivity. She had no access to a phone or the internet

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His name, James Earl Johnson, has recently been filling crime reports across major media outlets in the United States.

He gained unwanted notoriety after it was discovered that he had kept his 46-year-old wife with a disability locked inside their home in Clear Lake, in the U.S. state of Texas, for five years.

The motives behind this shocking case of domestic violence remain unknown, as does the identity of the victim, who is only known to have a severe disability.

During all that time, Johnson managed to isolate her from relatives and friends, and authorities were unaware of her situation. She had no access to a phone or the internet.

Police revealed that the woman was physically abused and severely malnourished. He allegedly gave her only one egg a day and a modest dinner. In addition, he failed to provide the necessary medical care required for her disability.

Johnson ultimately sealed his own fate. Two weeks ago, he briefly left his phone on a bedside table in the room where the woman was locked. She quickly used the opportunity to call the police. During the call, Johnson entered the room, slapped her, and ended the call, but the police had enough time to trace the location.

He was arrested the same day and charged with injuring and abusing a person with a disability. He was later released on $100,000 bail, but only temporarily, as he is expected to face a long prison sentence after trial.

Johnson had purchased a five-bedroom house worth one million dollars, where he had lived with his wife for at least six years, appearing to lead a normal life. Meanwhile, the woman remains in hospital, undergoing rehabilitation after her ‘peaceful’ married life.

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Disability digest

CHRIS NIKIC Sneakers designed for people with Down syndrome

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Until the development of these sneakers, Chris Nikic regularly struggled to run even a few kilometers without pain and blisters, as there was no footwear designed to meet the unique needs of his foot anatomy

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American of Croatian descent Chris Nikic served as an inspiration to one of the world’s largest sports equipment companies, Adidas, in creating a new model of sneakers specifically designed for people with Down syndrome.

Chris Nikic was the first person with Down syndrome to complete an Ironman triathlon. At Adidas, they say that through their shared ambition with Chris to break barriers, they embarked on a multi-year mission to design running shoes that meet the unique needs of people with disabilities and make sport more accessible.

Until the release of this sneaker, called Supernova Rise 3 Adaptive, Chris regularly struggled to run even a few kilometers without pain and blisters because no shoe had been designed to meet the specific needs of his foot anatomy. Since partnering with Adidas, Chris has worn various prototypes that not only allowed him to complete three Ironmans, four half-Ironmans, and 20 marathons.

– What feels like a pain level of 2 out of 10 to most people feels like an 8 to me. Adidas understood exactly what I needed in a shoe. Now I love running because my feet no longer hurt – said Chris.

To ensure the sneakers meet diverse needs, Adidas partnered with GAMUT Management, a leader in inclusive product design, to facilitate product testing that provided the team with key insights and feedback throughout the development process. These focus groups included people with Down syndrome, wheelchair users, individuals living with chronic illnesses, people with mobility and fine motor challenges, as well as those with upper and lower limb differences, and also included two Paralympians, Tracy Otto and Haven Shepherd.

– My experience collaborating with Adidas on this project has been incredible and a true adventure. The entire team was dedicated to making this the best adaptive sneaker available, incorporating features that give me the freedom and independence I had been missing for so long – said Paralympian Tracy Otto.

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